1.Assembly
of Cylinder Block of Cummins 6BT Series generator engine
A.Before assemble,
should clean cylinder block. All oil passages, main bearing holes, camshaft
holes, tappet holes and screw holes shall not have burr edges, and shall be
blown clean with compressed air. No foam, moulding sand and iron chips. Wash
with gasoline and white silk cloth until the cylinder and other moving parts
are cleaned by sticking machine oil with toilet paper. There is no dirt on
toilet paper that the cleaning is qualified;
B.Press bowl plug into
water jacket hole and main oil passage hole of cylinder block, before pressing,
should uniformly smear GY-255 anaerobic adhesive on the surface of bowl-shaped
plug cylinder;
C.Main bearing head and
cylinder block must be paired and assembled. The chambered side of the main
bearing cover (marked in sequence) faces the pump side. Each bolt hole of the
main bearing cover has a positioning ring for location. Should keep the joint
surface of bearing cap cleaned and wiped with non-woven or silk cloth;
D.In the course of
delivery, should ensure the top, bottom and gear chamber surfaces of cylinder
block are not damaged;
E.Press the flywheel
positioning ring, cylinder head positioning ring and gear chamber positioning
ring into the corresponding seat holes of the cylinder block with special
tools, and the positioning ring should be pressed in place without deviation;
F.The installation
position of the booster return pipe is at the lower right part of the cylinder
block. Before assembly, should coat GY-255 anaerobic glue on the lower end of
the return pipe, and press into the shoulder with special tools. The return
pipe and the hole of the supercharger are in transitional coordination -
0.11mm-0.01mn.
2.Installation
of tappet body
The fit clearance
between the tappet body and the hole is 0.02mm to 0.065mm. Before assembling
tappet, use 15W40 lubricating oil to lubricate the hole of cylinder block
tappet, and use grease to lubricate bottom surface and inner socket of tappet
body. The tappet body shall completely be located in the hole of tappet body,
and can rotate freely.
3.Installation
of crankshaft, gear and spindle bush
A.Firstly, check whether
there are scratches or other defects on the surface of crankshaft journal.
Install the positioning pin, the min protrusion of the positioning pin is
1.8mm. Before loading the gears, heat the gears in a furnace at 150 ℃ for 1 hour. Check
the timing marks and defects situation of the gears. When installing, turn the
chamfered side towards the crankshaft. After the gear is pressed into the
crankshaft, it should be tightly attached to the crankshaft shoulder and
checked with a 0.05mm plug ruler. It should not be stuffed into the crankshaft.
Install the main bearing bush on the main bearing seat and the main bearing
bush seat of the cylinder block;
B.Install crankshaft
journal thrust bearing bush on the sixth main bearing. When installing, should
use grease 105 to coat on bearing bush inner surface and thrust bush thrust
surface and coat grease 15W40 on journal surface;
C.The clearance between
crankshaft and hole is 0.041mm to 0.119mm. Before loading crankshaft into
engine, the surface of journal, should clean carefully inclined oil passage and
bearing seat. Sand inclusion and flying edge are not allowed on the
non-machined surface of crankshaft.
4.Installation
of piston and connecting rod
A.Check the cleanliness
and defects situation of piston, connecting rod, piston pin and piston pin
elastic ring. The clearance between piston pin and piston pin seat hole is
0.0028mm to 0.0172mm. Before assembly, piston can be heated to 50 ~ 70 ℃ (or not heated,
assembled by matching method). When the piston's leading sign is upward, the
connecting rod cover should be on the right side (from top to downward). The
piston pin should be coated with 15W40 lubricant and then smoothly pushed into
the piston pin hole and the connecting rod small head hole. The piston pin
should be able to slide freely into the piston pin;
B.Piston ring assembly.
Before installing the piston ring, brush the piston ring groove with a clean
brush dipped in 15W40 lubricant.
5.Installation
of gear chamber
A.Check the cleanliness
of the mounting surface of the gear room or the defects caused during
transportation;
B.Firstly, press the
positioning pin into the positioning pin hole of the front end face of the
cylinder block. Then, install gear chamber.
6.Installation
of oil pump assembly
A.Check whether the oil
pump and cylinder block are defective. Rotate the oil pump, check whether the
oil pump can rotate freely;
B.Use 15W40 lubricating
oil to lubricate engine oil pump;
C.Fill the lumen of oil
pump with CD grade 15W40 oil.
7.Installation
of Wheel Shaft and Tappet Body
A.Install camshaft gear.
Before assembling, the gears should be kept warm for at least one hour in the
furnace at 125 ℃.
When pressing the gears into the camshaft, it is necessary to ensure that the
keys are aligned with the keyway and that the gears are close to the shoulder
of the shaft. The gears should be inspected with a 0.05mm plug ruler and not be
stuffed in;
B.Installation of
camshaft. Before installing, use 15W40 lubricating oil to lubricate camshaft
journal and cam peach.
8.Installation
of timing pin seat and oil pump
A.Rotate the crankshaft,
so that it is at the dead point on the cylinder. Check whether the timing mark
on the crankshaft gear is aligned with the timing mark on the camshaft gear;
B.Install timing pin
seat on mounting hole of gear room;
C.Check cleanliness and
defects situation of oil pump and gasket, and check whether the manual rocker
arm can swing freely.
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